Motion in a Straight Line
Class 11 · Motion in a Straight Line

Free Fall

Drop a ball from any height — gravity arrow, v arrow, fall time, impact velocity.

Key Notes

01

Free fall is motion under gravity alone (ignoring air resistance).

02

Acceleration = g = 9.8 m/s² downward (≈10 m/s² for quick estimates).

03

From rest at height h: fall time t = √(2h/g); impact speed v = √(2gh).

04

Thrown up with speed u: max height = u²/(2g); time up = u/g; total flight = 2u/g.

Formulas

Fall time from rest

Time to fall height h.

Impact velocity

Speed just before hitting ground.

Important Points

Same g for all masses in vacuum (Galileo's principle).

Free Fall notes from sciphylab (also known as SciPhy, SciPhy Lab, SciPhy Labs, Physics Lab). Class 11 physics revision for JEE Mains, JEE Advanced, NEET UG, AP Physics 1/2/C, SAT, and CUET-UG.